Izindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongenizikwaziwa njengezindlu zangasese ezixhonywe eludongeni okanye izindlu zangasese ezifakwe kwi-cantilever. Umzimba ophambili wendlu yangasese uxhonywe kwaye unamathele eludongeni, kwaye itanki yamanzi ifihliwe eludongeni. Ngokubonakalayo, incinci kwaye iphucukile, ithimba iintliziyo zabanini abaninzi kunye nabayili. Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa udonga?indlu yangasese efakelweyoSifanele siyiyile njani? Masifunde kwezi ngongoma zilandelayo.
01. Yintoni indlu yangasese efakelwe eludongeni
02. Iingenelo kunye nokungalungi kwezindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongeni
03. Indlela yokufaka izindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongeni
04. Indlela yokukhetha indlu yangasese efakelwe eludongeni
Nye
Yintoni indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni
Indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni yindlela entsha ephulaindlu yangasese yesintu. Ulwakhiwo lwayo lufana nolwendlu yangasese ehlukanisiweyo, apho itanki yamanzi kunye nomzimba oyintloko wendlu yangasese zahlulwe kwaye ziqhagamshelwe ngemibhobho. Enye yezona zinto zintle zendlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni kukuba ifihla itanki yamanzi eludongeni, yenza kube lula umzimba oyintloko wendlu yangasese, kwaye iyifake eludongeni, yenze uhlobo lwetanki engenamanzi, umbhobho welindle, kunye nomgangatho.
Izindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongeni zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindlela zasemzini, kwaye abanini bezindlu abaninzi eTshayina ngoku bakhetha ukuzihombisa ngenxa yobulula bazo bobuhle kunye nokulula kokunyamekela. Ngaphandle koko, uyilo lokuqala lwemingxunya yezinye iiyunithi alunangqiqo kwaye lufuna ukufuduswa kwezindlu zangasese. Izindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongeni zinokuyisombulula ngokugqibeleleyo le ngxaki. Le ndlu yangasese inomtsalane kwaye inamandla ivuse umdla omkhulu phakathi kwabantu, kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunye nokufakelwa kwayo kukwanobunzima obuthile. Masiqhubeke nokufunda okungakumbi.
Mbini
Iingenelo kunye nokungalungi kwezindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongeni
a. Iingenelo
① Isitayile esihle
Uyilo lwendlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni lulula kakhulu, apho kuphela umzimba oyintloko wendlu yangasese kunye neqhosha lokutshayela eludongeni libonakala kwindawo. Ngokubonakalayo, ilula kakhulu kwaye inokudityaniswa neendidi ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo eyenza ibe ntle kakhulu.
② Kulula ukuyilawula
Indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni ayiwi phantsi, itanki yamanzi ayibonakali, kwaye akukho zikhonkwane zicociweyo. Indawo engaphantsi kwendlu yangasese ingacocwa lula kusetyenziswa i-mop, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuyiphatha. Esi sisizathu esibalulekileyo sokuba abaninimzi abaninzi bayikhethe.
③ Ingxolo ephantsi
Itanki yamanzi kunye nemibhobho yendlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni ifihliwe eludongeni, ngoko ke ingxolo yokufakwa kwamanzi kunye nokukhupha amanzi iyancitshiswa, nto leyo iphantsi kakhulu kunezindlu zangasese zemveli.
④ Ingatshintshwa (2-4m)
Indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni ifuna umbhobho omtsha owakhiwe ngaphakathi eludongeni kwaye uqhagamshelwe kumbhobho wamanzi amdaka. Uluhlu lolwandiso lombhobho lungafikelela kwi-radius ye-2-4m, efanelekileyo kakhulu kwezinye iindawo zokuhlambela ezifuna ukulungiswa. Xa utshintsha, kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo kumgama kunye noyilo lombhobho, kungenjalo kuya kunciphisa.indlu yangaseseumthamo wokukhupha amanzi amdaka kwaye unokubangela ukuvaleka lula.
b. Iingxaki
① Ufakelo oluntsonkothileyo
Ukufakelwa kwendlu yangasese eqhelekileyo kulula kakhulu, khetha nje indawo efanelekileyo yomngxuma uze ufake iglu xa uyifaka; Ukufakelwa kwezindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongeni kunzima kakhulu, kufuna ukufakwa kweetanki zamanzi kwangaphambili, iipayipi zomsele wamanzi amdaka, izibiyeli ezizinzileyo, njl.njl., nto leyo eyenza inkqubo yokufaka ibe nzima kakhulu.
② Ukugcinwa okungekho lula
Ngenxa yokuba itanki yamanzi kunye nemibhobho ifihliwe, ukugcinwa kwayo kunokuba nzima ngakumbi ukuba kukho iingxaki. Kwiingxaki ezincinci, zinokujongwa ngezibuko lokulungisa kwiphaneli yokuhlambulula, kwaye iingxaki ngemibhobho kufuneka zisonjululwe ngokumba iindonga.
③ Amaxabiso aphezulu
Umahluko wexabiso ucacile kakhulu. Ixabiso lezindlu zangasese ezifakelwe eludongeni libiza kakhulu kunezindlu zangasese eziqhelekileyo, kwaye ngokongezwa kwezinye izixhobo kunye neendleko zokufakela, umahluko wexabiso phakathi kwezi zimbini usemkhulu kakhulu.
④ Ukungabikho kokhuseleko
Kukwakho nenye ingxaki encinci. Abasebenzisi abaninzi baye baxela ukuba xa besebenzisa indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni okokuqala, banokuziva ngathi isixhobo esixhonyiweyo asikhuselekanga. Nangona kunjalo, wonke umntu unokuqiniseka ukuba indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni inokuthwala ubunzima obufikelela kwi-200kg, kwaye uninzi lwabantu aluyi kuba nangxaki ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo.
Ntathu
Indlela yokufaka indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni
a. Ukufakelwa kweendonga ezithwala imithwalo
Ukufakelwa kweendonga ezithwala umthwalo kufuna udonga olutsha ukuze kufihlwe itanki yamanzi. Lungafakelwa ngokwakha udonga olutsha olunesiqingatha kufutshane nodonga okanye udonga olude oludlula eluphahleni. Ngokubanzi, ukwakha udonga olunesiqingatha kwanele ukusetyenziswa, kwaye kunokubakho nendawo yokugcina izinto ngaphezulu kwalo. Le ndlela ayigcini ndawo ingako ngexesha lokufakelwa, njengoko iindonga ezongeziweyo kwitanki yamanzi kunye nendawo yetanki yamanzi yendlu yangasese eqhelekileyo zithatha indawo ethile.
b. Ukufakelwa kweendonga ezingathwali mithwalo
Iindonga ezingathwali mithwalo zinokuba nemingxunya eludongeni yokufihla itanki yamanzi. Emva kokuyifaka, faka izibiyeli, iitanki zamanzi, njl. ngokweenkqubo eziqhelekileyo, ukuphelisa isidingo sokwakhiwa kodonga. Le ndlela ikwayindlela yokufaka eyona igcina indawo.
c. Ukufakelwa kodonga olutsha
Indlu yangasese ayikho eludongeni, kwaye xa kufuneka udonga olutsha ukufihla itanki yamanzi, kufuneka kulandelwe amanyathelo aqhelekileyo okufakela. Kufuneka kwakhiwe udonga oluphantsi okanye olude ukufihla itanki yamanzi, kwaye indlu yangasese kufuneka ixhonywe. Kwimeko enjalo, udonga oluzinzileyo lwendlu yangasese lungasetyenziswa njengendawo yokwahlulahlula indawo.
d. Inkqubo yokufakela
① Misela ubude betanki yamanzi
Qinisekisa indawo yokufakela itanki yamanzi ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zokufakela kunye nokuphakama okufunekayo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngexesha lenkqubo yokufakela, ukuba umhlaba awukagalelwa, ukuphakama komhlaba kufuneka kuqikelelwe.
② Faka isibiyeli setanki yamanzi
Emva kokuqinisekisa indawo yetanki yamanzi, faka ibracket yetanki yamanzi. Ukufakelwa kwebracket kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba ithe tye kwaye imile.
③ Faka itanki yamanzi kunye nombhobho wamanzi
Emva kokuba i-bracket ifakiwe, faka itanki yamanzi kunye nombhobho wamanzi, uze uzidibanise nge-engile valve. Kucetyiswa ukuba uthenge iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ze-engile valve ukuze uphephe ukutshintshwa kwixesha elizayo.
④ Ukufaka imibhobho yokukhupha amanzi
Okulandelayo, faka umbhobho wokukhupha amanzi, qhagamshela indawo yomgodi wokuqala nendawo efakwe kwangaphambili, uze ulungise i-engile yokufakela.
⑤ Yakha iindonga uze uzihombise (eli nyathelo alifuneki xa kufakelwa iindonga ezingathwali mthwalo ezineembobo)
I-keel yentsimbi ekhaphukhaphu ingasetyenziselwa iindonga zokwakha, okanye izitena ezikhaphukhaphu zingasetyenziselwa ukwakha iindonga. Iindonga ezithile eziphakamileyo okanye ezisisiqingatha zinokuyilwa ngokweemfuno. Emva kokuba ukwakhiwa kugqityiwe, kungenziwa ukuhombisa, kwaye iithayile zeseramikhi okanye iipeyinti zinokufakwa.
⑥ Ukufaka indlu yangasese
Inyathelo lokugqibela kukufaka umzimba oyintloko wendlu yangasese exhonyiweyo. Faka indlu yangasese eludongeni oluhonjisiweyo kwaye uyiqinise ngamabholthi. Nika ingqalelo kwinqanaba lendlu yangasese ngexesha lenkqubo yokufakela.
ezine
Indlela yokukhetha indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni
a. Khetha iimpawu eziqinisekisiweyo
Xa ukhetha indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni, zama ukuthenga uphawu oludumileyo olunenkonzo eqinisekisiweyo yomgangatho kunye nenkonzo yasemva kokuthengisa.
b. Nika ingqalelo kwizinto ezikwitanki yamanzi
Xa uthenga itanki yamanzi yendlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba yenziwe nge-resin yodidi oluphezulu kunye ne-blow mold elahlwayo. Njengoko iyiprojekthi efihliweyo ngaphakathi eludongeni, izixhobo ezilungileyo kunye nobugcisa zibaluleke kakhulu.
c. Nika ingqalelo kubude bofakelo
Ngaphambi kokufaka indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni, kufuneka ifakwe ngokwezinga lokuphakamaindlu yangaseseumzimba kunye nobude obufunwa ngumsebenzisi. Ukuba ubude abufanelekanga, amava endlu yangasese nawo aya kuchaphazeleka.
d. Nika ingqalelo kumgama xa utshintsha
Ukuba indlu yangasese exhonywe eludongeni kufuneka isuswe ngexesha lokufakelwa, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe umgama kunye necala lombhobho. Ukuba umbhobho awuphathwanga kakuhle ngexesha lokususwa, amathuba okuvaleka kwinqanaba lokugqibela aya kuba phezulu kakhulu.
