1. Ngokweendlela zokukhupha amanzi amdaka, izindlu zangasese zahlulwe zibe ziintlobo ezine:
Uhlobo lwe-flush, uhlobo lwe-siphon flush, uhlobo lwe-siphon jet, kunye nohlobo lwe-siphon vortex.
(1)Indlu yangasese yokuhlamba: Ukucoca indlu yangasese yindlela yendabuko nethandwayo yokukhupha amanzi amdaka kwiindlu zangasese eziphakathi ukuya kwezisezantsi eTshayina. Umgaqo wayo kukusebenzisa amandla okuhamba kwamanzi ukukhupha ukungcola. Iindonga zayo zedama zihlala zinyuka, nto leyo enokunyusa amandla e-hydraulic awela kumsantsa wamanzi ojikeleze indlu yangasese. Iziko layo ledama linendawo encinci yokugcina amanzi, enokugxila kumandla e-hydraulic, kodwa ithambekele ekunyukeni. Ngaphezu koko, ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwamanzi amdaka kwiindawo ezincinci zokugcina, ingxolo enkulu iya kuvela ngexesha lokukhupha amanzi amdaka. Kodwa xa sithetha inyani, ixabiso layo liphantsi kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kuncinci.
(2)Indlu yangasese yokuhlamba iSiphon: Yindlu yangasese yesizukulwana sesibini esebenzisa uxinzelelo olungaguqukiyo (into yesiphon) eyenziwe ngokuzalisa umbhobho wendle ngamanzi amdaka ukuze kukhutshwe ukungcola. Ekubeni ingasebenzisi amandla e-hydraulic ukuhlamba ukungcola, ithambeka lodonga lwedama lithambile, kwaye kukho umbhobho opheleleyo onomfanekiso oguqulweyo wecala ongu-"S" ngaphakathi. Ngenxa yokwanda kwendawo yokugcina amanzi kunye nobunzulu bokugcina amanzi, ukutshiza kwamanzi kuyenzeka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kuyanda. Kodwa ingxaki yayo yengxolo iphucukile.
(3)Indlu yangasese yokutshiza iSiphon: Yinguqulelo ephuculweyo ye-siphonindlu yangasese egutyulwayo, eyongeze umjelo wokuncamathisela isitshizi onobubanzi obumalunga ne-20mm. Isango lesitshizi lihambelana nombindi wokungena kombhobho wamanzi amdaka, kusetyenziswa amandla amakhulu okuhamba kwamanzi ukutyhala ukungcola kumbhobho wamanzi amdaka. Kwangaxeshanye, ukuhamba kwamanzi kwawo ngobukhulu obukhulu kukhuthaza ukwakheka okukhawulezileyo kwesiphumo sesiphon, ngaloo ndlela kukhawuleziswe isantya sokukhupha amanzi amdaka. Indawo yokugcina amanzi yayo inyukile, kodwa ngenxa yemida kubunzulu bokugcina amanzi, inokunciphisa ivumba kwaye ithintele ukutshiza. Okwangoku, ngenxa yokuba ijethi yenziwa phantsi kwamanzi, ingxaki yengxolo nayo iphuculwe.
(4)Indlu yangasese ene-vortex ye-Siphon: Yindlu yangasese ekumgangatho ophezulu esebenzisa amanzi okuhlamba ukuze aphume ezantsi kwechibi ecaleni kodonga lwechibi ukuze enze umsinga. Njengoko inqanaba lamanzi lisanda, lizalisa umbhobho welindle. Xa umahluko wenqanaba lamanzi phakathi komphezulu wamanzi kwindawo yokuchama kunye nendawo yokuphuma kwelindleindlu yangaseseIifom, kwenziwa i-siphon, kwaye nokungcola kuya kukhutshwa. Kwinkqubo yokwenza, itanki yamanzi kunye nendlu yangasese zidityaniswe ukuze zihlangabezane ngcono neemfuno zoyilo lombhobho, obizwa ngokuba yindlu yangasese edibeneyo. Ngenxa yokuba i-vortex inokuvelisa amandla amakhulu e-Centripetal, anokubhaqa ngokukhawuleza ukungcola kwi-vortex, aze akhuphe ukungcola ngokuveliswa kwe-siphon, inkqubo yokucoca ikhawuleza kwaye icocekile, ngoko ke isebenzisa imisebenzi emibini ye-vortex kunye ne-siphon. Xa ithelekiswa neminye, inendawo enkulu yokugcina amanzi, ivumba eliphantsi, kunye nengxolo ephantsi.
2. Ngokwemeko yeitanki yamanzi endlu yangasese, kukho iintlobo ezintathu zezindlu zangasese: uhlobo oluhlukanisiweyo, uhlobo oludibeneyo, kunye nohlobo olufakelwe eludongeni.
(1) Uhlobo oluhlukanisiweyo: Uphawu lwayo kukuba itanki yamanzi kunye nesihlalo sendlu yangasese ziyilwe kwaye zifakelwe ngokwahlukeneyo. Ixabiso liphantsi kakhulu, kwaye uthutho lulula kwaye ukulungiswa kulula. Kodwa ithatha indawo enkulu kwaye kunzima ukuyicoca. Kukho utshintsho oluncinci kwimo, kwaye ukuvuza kwamanzi kunokwenzeka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Uhlobo lwayo lwemveliso indala, kwaye iintsapho ezinebhajethi encinci kunye neemfuno ezilinganiselweyo zesitayile sendlu yangasese zinokukhetha yona.
(2) Iqhagamshelwe: Idibanisa itanki yamanzi kunye nesihlalo sendlu yangasese ibe yinto enye. Xa ithelekiswa nohlobo oluqhekekileyo, ithatha indawo encinci, inotshintsho oluninzi kwimo, kulula ukuyifaka, kwaye kulula ukuyicoca. Kodwa iindleko zemveliso ziphezulu, ngoko ke ixabiso liphezulu ngokwendalo kunelo leemveliso eziqhekekileyo. Ifanelekile kwiintsapho ezithanda ucoceko kodwa ezingenalo ixesha lokucoca rhoqo.
(3) Ifakwe eludongeni (ifakwe eludongeni): Ifakwe eludongeni ifaka itanki yamanzi ngaphakathi eludongeni, njengokuba "ixhonywe" eludongeni. Iingenelo zayo kukonga indawo, ukuhambisa amanzi kumgangatho omnye, kwaye kulula kakhulu ukuyicoca. Nangona kunjalo, ineemfuno zomgangatho ophezulu kakhulu zetanki yamanzi eludongeni kunye nesihlalo sendlu yangasese, kwaye ezi mveliso zimbini zithengwa ngokwahlukeneyo, nto leyo ebiza kakhulu. Ifanelekile kumakhaya apho indlu yangasese ifuduselwe khona, ngaphandle kokuphakamisa umgangatho, nto leyo echaphazela isantya sokuhlanjwa. Ezinye iintsapho ezikhetha ukulula kunye nokuxabisa umgangatho wobomi zihlala zikhetha yona.
(4) Indlu yangasese yetanki yamanzi efihliweyo: Itanki yamanzi incinci, idityaniswe nendlu yangasese, ifihliwe ngaphakathi, kwaye isitayile sayo sihamba phambili. Ngenxa yokuba incinci itanki yamanzi ifuna ezinye iindlela zobugcisa zokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokukhupha amanzi, ixabiso libiza kakhulu.
(5) Akukho manziindlu yangasese yetanki: Uninzi lwezindlu zangasese ezidibeneyo ezikrelekrele zikwicandelo eli, azinalo itanki yamanzi ekhethekileyo, zixhomekeke kuxinzelelo lwamanzi olusisiseko ukusebenzisa umbane ukuqhuba ukuzaliswa kwamanzi.
