LP6601
intshayelelo yevidiyo
IPROFAYILI YEMVELISO
Igumbi lokuhlala amanzi kunyeisitya sokuhlamba izandlaziye zaguqula iindlela zokucoca umhlaba kwihlabathi liphela. Ezi zinto zibalulekileyo zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ucoceko lomntu kunye nempilo yakhe kangangeenkulungwane. Eli nqaku liphonononga ukuvela kweekhabhathi zamanzi kunye nokuhlambaizitya zezandla, ukulandelela imvelaphi yazo kwimpucuko yamandulo ukuya kwimizobo yazo yanamhlanje kunye nezinto ezintsha.
- Imvelaphi Yembali (malunga namagama angama-500):
1.1 Iindlela Zamandulo Zokucoca Ucoceko:
- Iindlela zokuqala zococeko zinokulandelwa emva kwimpucuko yamandulo efana ne-Indus Valley, iMesopotamia, kunye ne-Ancient Egypt.
- Le mibutho yaphuhlisa iinkqubo zamanzi amdaka ezisisiseko kunye neendlela zokucoca, kuquka izindlu zangasese ezisetyenziswa ngabantu bonke kunye neendawo zokuhlambela zikawonke-wonke.
- Ingcamango yococeko lomntu nayo yavela, apho iimpucuko zakuqala zazisebenzisa amanzi kunye nezinto zendalo ukucoca.
1.2 Impembelelo yamaRoma:
- AmaRoma ayeyiphucula kakhulu indlela yokucoca, evelisa iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi ezintsonkothileyo, izindlu zangasese zikawonke-wonke, kunye neendawo zokuhlambela.
- Izindlu zangasese zikawonke-wonke, ezaziwa ngokuba yi "cesspits," zazisebenzisa indlela ephucukileyo yokukhupha amanzi.
- AmaRoma aqonda ukubaluleka kococeko aza asebenzisa iindawo zokuhlamba ezintsonkothileyo ezifana nemithombo kawonke-wonke.
- Ixesha leXesha Eliphakathi neleRenaissance (malunga namagama angama-600):
2.1 Uphuhliso lweeNqanawa zeGumbi:
- Ngexesha lexesha lamaxesha aphakathi, iimbiza zamagumbi zasasazeka, zisebenza njengezindlu zangasese eziphathwayo kubantu abazizityebi nakwabantu abaqhelekileyo.
- Ezi zitya zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iseramikhi kunye neentsimbi.
- Izinto ezazikwiimbiza zamagumbi zazidla ngokulahlwa ngqo ezitalatweni, nto leyo eyayibangela ukuba kubekho ukungcola.
2.2 Ukuvela kweeCloset zamanzi zakuqala:
- Ngexesha leRenaissance, ikhabhathi yamanzi (okanye "isitulo esivaliweyo") yaphuhliswa njengendlela ephucukileyo yokukhetha iimbiza zamagumbi.
- Iinguqulelo zokuqala zazisebenzisa iinkqubo zokuhlamba ezisekelwe kumxhuzulane, apho amanzi ayethululwa ngesandla okanye akhutshwe kwiqula elingaphezulu.
- Ezi mpahla zazisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabantu abakumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zazifumaneka rhoqo kwiindawo zobukhosi nakwimizi etyebileyo.
- Uguquko lwezeMizi-mveliso kunye noVuselelo lwanamhlanje (malunga namagama angama-800):
3.1 Uphuhliso kwiZiseko zoLondolozo lweMihlaba:
- Ukufika kweNguquko yezeMizi-mveliso kwazisa uphuculo olukhulu kwiziseko zophuhliso lwezococeko.
- Uyilo lukaJoseph Bramah lwendlu yangasese egutyungelwayo ngenkulungwane ye-18 luphawule isiganeko esibalulekileyo kuyilo lwegumbi lokuhlambela amanzi.
- Izindlu zangasese ezicocwayo zazinevalvu okanye indlela yokuphotha amanzi ukuze kusetyenziswe kakuhle amanzi kunye nokulahla inkunkuma.
3.2 Intshayelelo yoHlamba izandlaIibheseni:
- Njengoko ukubaluleka kococeko lwezandla kwanda, kwaqatshelwa izitya zokuhlamba izandla ecaleni kweekhabhathi zamanzi.
- Izitya zokuhlamba izandla zakuqala zazenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nesinyithi, iporcelain, okanye ilitye.
- Bezidla ngokuba zizinto ezahlukeneyo ezibekwe kufutshane nekhabhathi yamanzi.
3.3 Uyilo lwanamhlanje kunye nokuzinza:
- Iikhabhathi zamanzi zanamhlanje kunye neebheseni zokuhlamba izandla ziye zabona inkqubela phambili emininzi ngokubhekiselele kuyilo, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamanzi, kunye nokuzinza.
- Umzekelo, izindlu zangasese ezihlanjwa kabini zivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe phakathi kokuhlamba okungaphelelanga okanye ukuhlamba ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo enciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi.
- Ubuchwepheshe obungenachukumisi, njengeempompo ezisebenzisa izivamvo kunye nezindlu zangasese, bukhuthaza ucoceko ngokunciphisa ukudibana.
- Izinto ezonga amanzi kunye nezinto ezilungele indalo ziya kufakwa ngakumbi kwiindlela zanamhlanje zoyilo.
Isiphelo (malunga namagama angama-200):
Igumbi lokuhlambela amanzi kunye negumbi lokuhlambelaisitya sesandlazihambe indlela ende ukususela ekuqaleni kwazo okuthobekileyo. Ukususela kwizinto ezisisiseko ezisetyenziswa yimpucuko yamandulo ukuya kwizinto ezintsha zanamhlanje ezibeka phambili intuthuzelo, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuzinza, ezi zinto azitshintshanga nje kuphela iindlela zokucoceka komntu kodwa zikwanegalelo ekuphuculeni impilo yoluntu kwihlabathi liphela. Njengoko uluntu luqhubeka nokubeka phambili ucoceko kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba siza kubona ubuchwepheshe kunye noyilo oluphucukileyo ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi impilo-ntle yethu iyonke kwaye inciphise umkhondo wethu wendalo.
Umboniso wemveliso
| Inombolo yoMzekelo | LP6601 |
| Izinto eziphathekayo | Isiramikhi |
| Uhlobo | Isitya sokuhlamba esenziwe ngeseramikhi |
| Umngxuma weFaucet | Umngxuma Omnye |
| Ukusetyenziswa | Ukuhlamba izandla |
| Iphakheji | iphakheji ingayilwa ngokweemfuno zabathengi |
| Izibuko lokuhambisa | Izibuko laseTianjin |
| Intlawulo | I-TT, idiphozithi ye-30% kwangaphambili, ibhalansi ngokuchasene nekopi ye-B/L |
| Ixesha lokuzisa | Kwiintsuku ezingama-45-60 emva kokufumana idiphozithi |
| Izixhobo | Akukho Faucet kwaye Akukho Drainer |
uphawu lwemveliso
Owona Mgangatho Ubalaseleyo
Iglasi egudileyo
Ukungcola akugcini
Isebenza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo
iimeko kwaye uyonwabela i-w-
umgangatho wezempilo, apho-
icocekile kwaye iluncedo
uyilo olunzulu
Unxweme lwamanzi oluzimeleyo
Indawo enkulu kakhulu yesitya sangaphakathi,
I-20% inde kunezinye izitya,
ikhululekile xa inkulu kakhulu
umthamo wokugcina amanzi
Uyilo oluchasene nokugcwala kwamanzi
Nqanda amanzi ukuba angaphuphumi
Amanzi agqithisileyo ayaphuma
ngokusebenzisa umngxuma wokugcwala
kunye nombhobho wezibuko ezigqithisileyo
umbhobho ophambili womjelo wokuhambisa amanzi amdaka
Umjelo womsele wesitya se-ceramic
ukufakwa ngaphandle kwezixhobo
Kulula kwaye kuyasebenza akulula
ukwenza umonakalo, kungcono kuno-f-
ukusetyenziswa ngobubele, Ukufakelwa okuninzi-
iindawo zobudlelwane
IPROFAYILI YEMVELISO
izitya zokuhlambela zeporcelain
Izitya zokuhlambela zeporcelainkudala zifana nobuhle, isitayile, kunye nokuqina kwihlabathi lezinto zokuhlambela. Ezi ziqwenga zintle nezisebenzayo zongeza ubuchwephesha kuyo nayiphi na imihombiso yegumbi lokuhlambela. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola imbali, iingenelo, ukugcinwa, kunye neendlela zoyilo zezitya zokuhlambela zeporcelain.
- Imbali emfutshane yePorcelainIzitya zokuhlambela: I-Porcelain ibisetyenziswa kangangeenkulungwane ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezimangalisayo. Yaqala eTshayina ngexesha leDynasty yaseTang, apho iingcibi zaphucula ubugcisa bokuvelisa i-porcelain. Ukuqina kwayo kunye nokugudama kwayo okugudileyo kwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwizitya zokuhlamba. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, iindlela zokwenza i-porcelain zasasazeka kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi, kwaye namhlanje, isalukhetho oludumileyoizitya zokuhlambela ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
- Iingenelo zeebhaskithi zokuhlamba zePorcelain: 2.1 Ukuqina: I-Porcelain yinto eqinileyo enokumelana nokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla ngaphandle kokubonisa iimpawu zokukrazuka. Ayinazo iitships, imikrwelo, kunye namabala, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe lutyalo-mali oluhle kakhulu lokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. 2.2 Kulula Ukuyicoca: Iibhaskithi zokuhlamba zePorcelain zinomphezulu ogudileyo okulula ukuwucoca. Amabala kunye nokungcola kunokusulwa ngokulula ngesisombululo sokucoca esincinci, sishiya ibheskithi ibukeka icocekile. 2.3 Ukumelana nobushushu kunye neekhemikhali: I-Porcelain imelana kakhulu nobushushu kunye neekhemikhali, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ifaneleke ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla. Amanzi ashushu, izinto zokuthambisa, kunye nezinto zokucoca aziyi kubangela monakalo kumphezulu webheskithi yokuhlamba yeporcelain. 2.4 Ubuhle Bobuhle: Iibhaskithi zokuhlamba zeporcelain ziyafumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zoyilo, imibala, kunye nokugqitywa, okuvumela abanini bezindlu ukuba bakhethe ibheskithi ehambelana nemihombiso yabo yokuhlambela. Nokuba ukhetha ibheskithi emhlophe yakudala okanye uyilo lwanamhlanje, olunemibala, i-porcelain inikezela ngeendlela ezingenakubalwa zokwenza ngokwezifiso.
- Iingcebiso Zokulungisa Iibhaskithi Zokuhlamba ZePorcelain: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhaskithi yakho yokuhlamba yeporcelain ihlala ixesha elide, kubalulekile ukulandela iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokulungisa. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso eziluncedo: 3.1 Ukucoca Rhoqo: Coca ibhaskithi rhoqo ngesicoci esingagugiyo kunye nelaphu elithambileyo okanye isiponji. 3.2 Ziphephe Iikhemikhali Ezinzima: Ziphephe ukusebenzisa iikhemikhali ezibukhali, izicoci ezirhabaxa, okanye ii-scouring pads, njengoko ezi zingonakalisa umphezulu we-porcelain. 3.3 Sula Amabala Ngokukhawuleza: Ukuba ubona naziphi na iziphene okanye amabala kwibhaskithi, zicoce ngokukhawuleza ukuze zingangeni nzulu. 3.4 Ziphephe Iimpembelelo: Lumka ungawisi izinto ezinzima okanye usebenzise amandla amaninzi kwibhaskithi, kuba oku kunokubangela ukuqhekeka okanye ukuqhekeka.
- Iinketho Zoyilo Lweebhayisini Zokuhlamba ZePorcelain: Iibhayisini zokuhlamba zeporcelain ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ukuze zilungele ubuhle obahlukeneyo begumbi lokuhlambela. Ezinye iindlela zoyilo ezidumileyo ziquka: 4.1 Iibhayisini Zokuhlamba Ezingaphantsi Komphezulu: Ezi zibhayisini zokuhlamba zifakelwe ngaphantsi kwekhawuntara yegumbi lokuhlambela, zibonelela ngenkangeleko entle nencinci. 4.2Izitya zokuhlamba iinyawo: Isitya sokuhlambela esinamacangca sihlala phezu kwesiseko kwaye asidingi nkxaso yekhawuntara. Songeza ubuhle obuqhelekileyo nobungapheliyo kwigumbi lokuhlambela. 4.3 Iisitya zokuhlambela: Iisitya zokuhlambela zenzelwe ukuhlala phezu kwekhawuntara yegumbi lokuhlambela. Zenza indawo ephambili kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwaye ziyafumaneka ngeemilo nobukhulu obahlukeneyo. 4.4 Iisitya zokuhlambela ezifakwe eludongeni: Ezi zitya zokuhlambela zincamathiselwe ngqo eludongeni, zenza isiphumo sokudada. Zilungele amagumbi okuhlambela amancinci, njengoko zigcina indawo kwaye zongeza ukuchukumisa kwanamhlanje.
Isiphelo: Izitya zokuhlambela ze-porcelain zidibanisa ubuhle, ukuqina, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho oluhle kakhulu kuyo nayiphi na indlu yangasese. Imbali yazo ende, iingenelo ezininzi, ukulula kokugcinwa, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zoyilo zenze ukuba zibe yinto ethandwayo kwihlabathi liphela. Ngokutyala imali kwi-porcelainisitya sokuhlamba impahla, abanini bezindlu banokuphakamisa ubuhle bezindlu zabo zokuhlambela ngelixa benandipha izinto ezihlala ixesha elide nezilula ukuzilungisa.
ISHISHINI LETHU
Amazwe athumela ngaphandle kakhulu
Ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso kwihlabathi liphela
IYurophu, i-USA, uMbindi-Mpuma
IKorea, iAfrika, iOstreliya
inkqubo yemveliso
FAQ
Umbuzo 1. Ingaba ungumenzi?
Ifektri yethu isebenze iminyaka engaphezu kwe-19. Sinezixhobo zemveliso eziphambili, iteknoloji yemveliso evuthiweyo, kunye namaxabiso akhethekileyo.
Iimveliso zethu zithunyelwe eMzantsi Melika, eMzantsi-mpuma Asia, eOceania, eMpuma Asia, eNtshona Yurophu ngexabiso elikhuphisanayo kakhulu kunye nomgangatho ozinzileyo.
Q2. Zingaphi iminyaka isiqinisekiso somgangatho kwiimveliso zakho?
Sinikezela ngesiqinisekiso somgangatho seminyaka emi-3-5 kwiimveliso zethu, ukuba kukho nasiphi na isiphene esiqinisekisiweyo ukuba sibangelwe sithi.
Inkampani yethu iya kuba noxanduva lokubonelela ngolondolozo lwasimahla.
Umbuzo 3. Ungayifumana njani isampuli?
Isampulu iyafumaneka, kodwa intlawulo yesampulu ihlawulwa kwangaphambili, nto leyo ebuyiselwayo ukuba wenze iodolo enkulu kwixesha elizayo.
Umbuzo 4. Ithini imiqathango yokuhlawula?
Samkela i-T/T, idiphozithi engama-30% ngaphambi kokuba kuvele imveliso, ibhalansi engama-70% ihlawulwe ngaphambi kokuba kuhanjiswe.
Umbuzo 5. Kuthekani ngexesha lokuhanjiswa?
Iintsuku ezingama-25 emva kokuba intlawulo ifunyenwe.
Umbuzo 6. Ngaba umzi-mveliso wakho ungaprinta ilogo/uphawu lwethu kwimveliso?
Umzi-mveliso wethu unokuprinta ilogo yomthengi nge-laser kwimveliso ngemvume evela kubathengi. Abathengi kufuneka basinike ileta yogunyaziso lokusetyenziswa kwelogo ukuze sikwazi ukuprinta ilogo yomthengi kwiimveliso.
Umbuzo 7. Singayisebenzisa na iarhente yethu yokuthumela impahla?
Ewe.
