Xa uhombise kwigumbi lokuhlambela, kubalulekile ukuba unikele ingqalelo ekusebenziseni indawo. Iintsapho ezininzi ngoku azifaki izindlu zangasese kuba ikhawuntanda yangasese ithatha indawo kwaye iyabandezeleka ukucoca rhoqo. Ke indlela yokuhombisa indlu ngaphandle kwendlu yangasese? Ngaba wenza njani ukuba uyisebenzise ngendlela efanelekileyo indawo ekuhonjisweni kwegumbi lokuhlambela? Masibe nengqondo ecacileyo yemicimbi efanelekileyo.
Iintsapho ezininzi kule mihla zikhetha ukungafaki izindlu zangasese xa zihombisa igumbi labo lokuhlambela, ziqwalasele ubungakanani bendawo yokuhlambela. Oku kukwenzela ukuba ayisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo indawo. Ke singayihombisa njani indlu ngaphandle kwendlu yangasese? Ngaba wenza njani ukuba uyisebenzise ngendlela efanelekileyo indawo ekuhonjisweni kwegumbi lokuhlambela? Masibe nengqondo ecacileyo yemicimbi efanelekileyo.
Ungayihlonela njani indlu ngaphandle kwendlu yangasese?
1. Ngokunyuka okuqhubekayo kwamaxabiso ezindlu, ubungakanani kunye nobungakanani bezindlu zihlala zithatha ifomu yecompact. Okwangoku, uninzi lwezindlu ikakhulu luncinci ngobukhulu, kwaye amagumbi okuhlamba amancinci ayilelwe ngamagumbi eeshawa, ngenxa yoko akukho ndawo ininzi yezindlu zangasese. Ke ngoko, iintsapho ezilumkileyo azifaki izindlu zangasese emakhayeni abo. Banokufikelela kuyilo lwamagumbi eeshawa kunye nezindlu zangasese, ekuyileni izindlu zangasese kwigumbi lokuhlamba amagumbi, ngelixa kugcinwa imali eninzi.
2. Ukufakwa kumfanekiso ongentla kubandakanya nekhabhathi yegumbi lokuhlambela,indlu yangasese, kunye negumbi lokuhlambela, kodwa igumbi lokuhlambela ligcwele kakhulu kwaye alibonakali lilungile kwaphela. Ndiyeke ukwenza ngathi. Abantu abalumkileyo baya kuyila izindlu zangasese kwigumbi lokuhlambela endaweni yokufumana i-that ukufaka indlu yangasese kwigumbi lokuhlambela elincinci, elinokuthi lingathandeki ukuba lisebenzise. Ngapha koko, uyilo lwethu luphelisa isidingo somhlaba, sivumela ukutya okukhawulezayo, kwaye kusindisa amanzi. Namanzi ahlamba amanzi anokugungxula indlu yangasese.
3. Ngokwendawo yokusetyenziswa, le ndlela yeyona ilungele iindawo ezincinci zegumbi lokuhlambela, ukusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo indawo kunye nokuba nemisebenzi enamandla. Ngale ndlela, unokulingana nekhabhathi yegumbi lokuhlambela, kwaye emva kofakelo, umsebenzi wokufakelwa ujongeka kakhulu ngaphandle kokubonakala.
4. Ukongeza, ukuba igumbi lokuhlambela elincinci linokuhlala kwigumbi lokuhlamba kunye nendlu yangasese, ukuba sisokola ngokufakelwa yindlu yangasese kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwigumbi lokuhlambela kwigumbi lokuhlambela, ukuze kungafuneki ukuba kube nzima. Ndinezinto zombini.
4. Abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba ukulila umgodi we-squat kwigumbi lokuhlamba kuhlala kubandakanya ukungena ngaphakathi ngelixa uthatha ishawa. Ayisiyonto imbi kakhulu? Sinokongeza ipleyiti yokugubungela njengenye eboniswe emfanekisweni, enokugutyungelwa xa ingasetyenziswa kwaye ayichaphazeli i-drionage. Ukuba ikhaya lakho liyahlaziywa, unokunika itrayi.
Ngaba wenza njani ukuba uyisebenzise ngendlela efanelekileyo indawo ekuhonjisweni kwegumbi lokuhlambela?
1. Ukusetyenziswa kweendonga kunye neekona. Xa uhombisa iindonga zegumbi lokuhlambela, kubalulekile ukuba uqwalasele ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza kweendonga. Ukuba zininzi izinto ezifuna ukubekwa, kuyacetyiswa ukusebenzisa indibaniselwano yokugcina kunye neeshelfu, ngelixa udibanisa ivulekile kwaye ivaliwe, kungekuphela nje ukuyila indawo yogcino, kodwa ikwanokuyila i-genomen yendawo yokuhlala.
2. Yenza ishelufu ngaphezulu kwendlu yangasese efakelweyo. Kwiiyunithi zegumbi lokuhlambela, iindlu zangasese ezingena ezingena zinokusetyenziswa njengendlu yangasese. Akukho uyilo lwetanki lokuhamba kwamanzi, olunika indawo efanelekileyo eludongeni. Ke ngoko, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ukusetyenziswa kwendlu yangasese, esi sithuba sinokusetyenziselwa ukwenza ezinye iisherves, ezinokwenziwa ngeglasi, iinkuni, njl. Njl.
I-3. Igumbi lokuhlambela elivulekileyo liqhekeza ngokuqhekeka ngokusikelwa umda. Ulutsha olunemidlalo eliyimfashini nengafunekiyo ye-gargan yendlela inokuzama indlela yobomi ekhethekileyo xa uyila amahlakani amancinci. Xa isithuba sincinci kakhulu ukudibana neemfuno zokuhlamba, kuyacetyiswa ukuba nenkalipho yamkele uyilo oluvulekileyo kwaye lwazise ngokusemthethweni ukuhlamba njengenxalenye yolonwabo lobomi.
4. Isipili seKhabhinethi. Iiyunithi ezincinci zilungele ukukhetha ifanitshala yegumbi lokuhlambela ngeloyiki efanelekileyo. Ayisiyiyo kuphela izinto ezincinci ezisetyenziselwa igumbi lokuhlambela, ezinje ngeetawuli, ukucoca izinto, okanye izixhobo ezincinci, zibe zifihliwe ngoyilo, kodwa zinokusolula amaxesha amaninzi.
Umhlobiso wegumbi lokuhlambela kufuneka anikele ingqalelo kwindlela yokuhonjiswa, kwaye anikele ingqalelo ekusetyenzisweni kwendawo, ngakumbi amanye amalungu osapho amancinci anokukhetha ezi ndlela zilapha ngasentla ukuhombisa igumbi lokuhlambela. Oku akunikezeli kuphela indawo yokuhlamba, kodwa kukwasombulula ingxaki yamalungu osapho kwigumbi lokuhlambela. Oku kungasentla yintshayelelo kwindlela yokuhombisa indlu ngaphandle kwendlu yangasese kunye nendlela yokwenza indawo efanelekileyo yokuhombisa umhombiso wegumbi lokuhlambela. Ndiyathemba ukuba inokunceda wonke umntu.
Zeziphi iinkcukacha zokunikela ingqalelo xa ukhwela iitanki zamanzi kunye nodonga oluphethwe yindlu yangasese
Ukuqulunqwa kwendlu yangasese
Kwizindlu zangasese ezixhonyiweyo, zenziwe itanki yamanzi enyukayo, indlu yangasese, kunye neziqhoboshelo. Ke xa usenza indlu yangasese ekhunjulwa ngudonga, kuyimfuneko ukuba wenze kwakhona ufakelo lombhobho wemibhobho yokutya kunye nofakelo lwetanki lamanzi anyukayo, ngakumbi uyilo olufihliweyo.
Ungayifaka njani indlu yangasese yododo kunye neetanki zamanzi ezifihlakeleyo zemigangatho yomgangatho
Ukuntywila komhlaba, zimbini iindlela zokufaka iZindlu zangasese eziphakathi kunye neetanki zamanzi ezifihlakeleyo. Iindlela zokwakha kwezi ndlela zimbini zahlukile, kodwa iziphumo zobuhle kunye neziphumo zobuhle ziyafezekiswa zahlukile.
Faka iZindlu zangasese zangasese kunye neetanki zamanzi ezifihlayo ngokutshintsha umbhobho ophambili we-drainage
Indlu yangasese exhonyiweyo, i-drainage yamanzi luyilo olwenziweyo lodonga. Nangona inempembelelo eyomeleleyo, kukho iimfuno ezithile zemibhobho yokuphuma amanzi. Imibhobho ye-Prainage kufuneka iqonde njengoko kunokwenzeka ngaphandle kokujika, eyenza i-drainage inyibilike kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa. Amanyathelo okukodwa alandelayo:
Okokuqala, ngokutsho koyilo lwe-Blue yegumbi lokuhlambela, isikhundla setanki yangasese enyukayo samanzi kufuneka sibhalwe ngononophelo;
Lungisa itanki yamanzi e-Geall yeToilet ngokuqhuba imingxunya, kwaye uqaphele ukuba ilungisiwe okwethutyana, ikakhulu ukulungiselela ukudibanisa imibhobho yokudibanisa;
Sika ukuphakama kwetanki yangasese exhonywe kwitanki yamanzi aphambili kwindawo yokuhlambela kwigumbi lokuhlambela, yenza i-tee kwisikhundla esiphambili sombhobho, kwaye emva koko uqhagamshele umbhobho omtsha we-drainage;
Qhagamshela umbhobho omtsha othe tyaba kwitanki elifihlakeleyo lamanzi;
Cwangcisa umbhobho wamanzi empompo kwindawo yetanki yamanzi enyukayo kwaye uyigcinele inqanaba lamanzi lokuphuma;
Ibeka elinye inqanaba lamanzi kunye nokubakho ekuphakameni kwendlu yangasese kwindawo yokugcina itanki yamanzi, eyenza kube lula ukusetyenziswa kwendlu yangasemva;
Qhagamshela amanzi empompo ye-Wall enyukayo, uqhagamshele umbhobho wemibhobho yokuntywila, kwaye ulungiselele udonga lwetanki lamanzi entsalela;
Sebenzisa izitena ukwakha itanki yendlu yangasese, ukuze itanki ifihlwe. Xa usenza itanki lamanzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba wenze ubume obuya kwenza ukuba ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi. Kwangelo xesha, kunyanzelekile ukuba kugcinwe isikhundla sePort Port, ihlala isebenzisa iplate yesiciko ingaphezulu kwetanki lamanzi njengephepha le-Inshorensi yokuhlola;
Xa umhombiso wegumbi lokuhlambela ungena kwinqanaba lokugqibela, ukufakelwa kwendlu yangasese kuya kugqitywa, ukuze ukufakelwa kwentsala, indlu yangasese enyukayo, kunye netanki efihlakeleyo yagqitywa.
Faka izindlu zangasese zangasese kunye neetanki zamanzi afihliweyo ngokusebenzisa imibhobho ekhoyo yokutya
Ukutshintsha i-suinage yomgangatho oxhonyiweyo kunye neetanki zamanzi ezifihlakeleyo, abantu abaninzi abakwamkeli ukuba itanki lamanzi lingaphezulu kodonga kuba ubukhulu betanki lamanzi buhlala malunga neesentimitha ezingama-20. Emva koko, ngobukhulu bendlu yangasese yongeze, kulula ukusebenzisa igumbi lokuhlambela ngokuthe ngqo. Ke ngoko, itanki yamanzi kufuneka ifakwe eludongeni. Amanyathelo ofakelo lomzimba ami ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Okokuqala, zoba umgca kwindawo eludongeni olwenzileyo lodonga obekwe kwindlu yangasese egumbini lokuhlambela;
Sebenzisa izixhobo ukususa udonga kwindawo yokuzoba,
Emva kokuba isisu kugqityiwe, udonga luya kupeyinta;
Ukuqhutywa kweSlot Slot emhlabeni ukusuka kwi-Drainage yokuphuma kwi-Trainage ye-TAK ye-TAK ye-TAK, kwaye ulumkele ukungasikeki i-cull yokwakhiwa kwentsimbi ngexesha lolwakhiwo lwensimbi;
Cwangcisa inqanaba lamanzi kunye nokubakho kombhobho wamanzi, kubandakanya inqanaba lamanzi ngokufaka ikhava yendlu yangasese kwinqanaba elizayo;
Faka ipeyinti yamanzi kwisakhiwo esigciniweyo emhlabeni kwaye uvumele yome;
Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuqhagamshela zodonga oluqhutywa indlu yangasese, qhagamshela indawo yokuphuma kwe-sub yokuphuma kwitanki yamanzi, kwaye wenze uvavanyo ngamanzi ukukhangela ukuba umbhobho we-piead up pilege upction ivuza;
Faka isicelo sokwenza amanzi kunye nokutywina malunga nokujikeleza imibhobho yomhlaba edlulileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho thuba lamanzi elijikeleze bona;
Sebenzisa ibhodi ye-ceng ukuba itywina phambi kwetanki lamanzi afihliweyo, emva koko wenze isimo sesakhiwo sokufaka izicelo zokufaka iithayile kwinqanaba elifikelelweyo. Xa ukutywinwa, gcina i-port exilongo, i-Short Port, i-Inlet, kunye nokulungisa izibuko letanki lamanzi;
Inyathelo elilandelayo kukwenza ulwakhiwo lwamanzi kunye nethayile elibe kwigumbi lokuhlambela;
Linda de umhombiso ungenise inqanaba kamva kwaye ugqibezele ufakelo lwendlu yangasese.
Ezi ndlela zimbini zingasentla zombini zisetyenziselwa ukuntywila phantsi komgangatho kwaye endaweni yoko zisebenzisa izindlu zangasese eziphakathi kunye neetanki zamanzi ezifihlakeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, iziphumo ziphumelele ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela. Ngokwa kwezi ndlela zimbini, indlela yokuqala ibhetele, eyokufihla itanki lamanzi ngokutshintsha umbhobho ophambili kwaye uyivumele eludongeni. Oku kwenza ukuba isondlo silunge ngakumbi kwaye isiphumo sokuntywila kuya kuba ngcono xa sisetyenziswa kamva.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko ekutshintsheni komgangatho wokutshintsha kwendlu yangasese kwaye iitanki ezifihlakeleyo zamanzi
Ukutshintsha kwenkqubo yentsalela yomgangatho kwindlu yangasese enyukayo, kubalulekile ukuphepha ukusebenzisa umgibe wamanzi ngexesha lokuhlaziywa kwepayiphu, njengoko ukusetyenziswa komgibe wamanzi kunokubangela ukuntywila. Ngaphaya koko, izindlu zangasese ezikhoyo ziza nomsebenzi wazo wokuthintela i-odor kwaye akufuneki isebenzise umgibe wamanzi ukuthintela ivumba;
Emva kokuba amanzi empompo axhunyiwe kwitanki lamanzi, kukho utshintsho ngaphakathi kwitanki lamanzi. Kuphela ngokuguqula i-switch cap inokucofa amanzi angenisa itanki lamanzi;
Abantu abaninzi baya kuthatha indawo yendlu yangasese kwaye bathathe indawo yendlu yangasese ye-Smailet emva kokufaka indlu yangasese ejiweyo. Oku kunokwenzeka ngokupheleleyo, okoko nje inqanaba lamanzi kunye nezinto ezinokubakho zigcinelwe kwinqanaba lokuqala;
Kukho isixhobo sokucoca ngaphakathi eludongeni esikhwelisiweyo, ngenxa yezixeko ezinomgangatho wamanzi ahluphekayo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufaka isihluzo sombhobho we-inlet yokuthintela ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwitanki yamanzi;
Ukuphakama kwendlu yangasese enyukayo kubalulekile, kwaye akufuneki ukufakwa phezulu kakhulu okanye iphantsi kakhulu, enokuchaphazela intuthuzelo yokusetyenziswa.
