Iindaba

Iindlu zangaseMelika zaseMelika kudala ziluphawu lomgangatho, ukuthembeka, kunye nezinto ezintsha kwihlabathi lezinto zokulungisa izinto. Ukusuka ekuqaliseni kwabo kwinkulungwane eyadlulayo kuYilo lwaBalo lwangoku lwe-Art-the Artional, ezi zindlu zangasese zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekwakheni indlela esisondela ngayo ucoceko kunye nokulondolozwa kwamanzi. Esi sikhokelo sibanzi, siya kuphonononga imbali, itekhnoloji, kunye neempawu zangasese ezisemgangathweni zaseMelika, zibalaselisa ukubaluleka kwabo kuYilo lweNtlalo yeNdalo kunye nozinzo ngokubanzi.

ISAHLUKO 1: Imbali yaseMelikaIzindlu zangasese eziqhelekileyo

Umgangatho waseMelika, uphawu olusekwe kakuhle, unembali etyebileyo ethandabuza ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19. Inkampani yokuqala yaziwa ngokuba yiNkampani yeMveliso yoKhuseleko yoKhuseleko, yasungulwa ngo-1875. Idityaniswa nenye yeenkokeli zaseMelika, equlathe i-radiator ye-radiator ye-radiator kunye ne-Arasco eMiselweyo. Oku kuguqula indlela Ukuba uphawu lube yinto esiyaziyo namhlanje njengomgangatho waseMelika.

Inkampani kwasekuqaleniuyilo lwendlu yangasesebabenegalelo ekwenzeni umxholo wezindlu zangaphakathi zangaphakathi kunye nokugungxula izindlu zangasese. Bazisa indlu yangasese-nye ngo-1886, intshayelelo ebalulekileyo enegalelo kucoceko olungcono kunye nokulula kumakhaya.

ISAHLUKO 2: IZindlu zangaseMelika zaseMelika namhlanje

YanamhlanjeIzindlu zangaseMelika zaseMelikayiTestamente kwizibophelelo zeNkampani kubuyisela kunye nolwaneliseko lwabathengi. Banikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweIimodeli zendlu zangasese, nganye yenzelwe ngeempawu ezithile kunye nokusebenza. Ezinye iimodeli ezithandwayo zibandakanya i-cadet, i-champion, kunye ne-gormax ithole, nganye iphela ukhetho kunye neemfuno ezahlukeneyo.

Enye yeempawu eziphambili zemigangatho yaseMelikaizindlu zangasesesisiqinisekiso sabo salela amanzi, esiqinisekisa ukuba basebenza ngamanzi kwaye okusiindalo. Ezi zindlu zangasese zenzelwe ukusebenzisa amanzi amancinci amancinci ngokugungxula, ukunceda amakhaya agcina esi sibonelelo sixabisekileyo kwaye unciphise amatyala amanzi.

ISAHLUKO SESI-3: UkuPhuhliswa kweTekhnoloji

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imigangatho yaseMelika yamkela inkqubela phambili yezobuchwephesha ukonyusa intsebenzo kunye nokusebenza kwezindlu zangasese. Ezinye zeempawu ezibonakalayo zibandakanya:

1. Itekhnoloji yokuqhubela i-gormax: itekhnoloji yokulinganisa i-vormax ye-vormax iqinisekisa ukuba isitya esinamandla esicoca i-boricly ngelixa usebenzisa amanzi amancinci. Itekhnoloji ikwanceda ukukhusela amabala kunye ne-odors ekwakhiweni.
2. Umphezulu wexesha elihlala: IMigangatho emininzi yaseMelikaIzindlu zangaseseUmphezulu wexesha elihlala, oluyilopha elisisigxina elithintela ukukhula kwentsulwa, i-daildew kunye nebacteria. Oku kugcina ukucocwa kwendlu yangasese ixesha elide kwaye kwenza ukuba isondlo silula.
3. Ukucotha izihlalo zangasese zeToilet: ukuthintela ukonakala kunye nomonakalo onokubakho kwisitya sangasese, esemgangathweni yaseMelika inikezela ngokucotha izihlalo zangasese. Ezi zihlalo zivale ngobubele ngentshukumo ethambileyo, elawulwayo.
4. Yenza i-guash engenamgangatho

ISAHLUKO SESI-4: Ukuzinza kwendalo esingqongileyo

Imigangatho yaseMelika yenze iinzame ezibonakalayo zokufaka igalelo kuzinzo lwendalo kwiimveliso zalo. Ulondolozo lwamanzi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezi nzame, kunye nezindlu zangasese zaseMelika ezisemgangathweni zisebenzisa kuphela i-1.28 yeelitha nganye ye-Bloush (i-GPF) okanye engaphantsi, intlanganiso ye-EPA ye-EPA. Ngokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, ezi zindlu zangasese zinceda ukulondolozwa kwezixhobo zamanzi kwaye zinciphise ifuthe lokusingqongileyo.

ISAHLUKO 5: Ukukhetha iNtlalo yangasekunene yaseMelika yaseMelika

Ukukhetha indlu yangasese yaseMelika yaseMelika yeemfuno zakho kubandakanya ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinje ngosayizi wakho wokuhlaselwa, uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye nezinto ozithandayo. Kubalulekile ukuvavanya iimfuno zakho kwaye ukhethe imodeli ehambelana neemfuno zakho ezithile. Ezinye izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe zibandakanya:

1. Ubume besitya: Imigangatho yaseMelika ibonelela ngeemilo ezijikelezileyo kwaye zenziwe ze-waltl. Izitya ezijikelezileyo zidityaniswe ngakumbi kwaye zilungele igumbi lokuhlambela elincinci, ngelixa izitya ezibalaseleyo zinika intuthuzelo eyongezelelweyo.
2. Ukuphakama: Khetha phakathi kobude obuqhelekileyo kunye nelungeloukuphakama kwendlu. Ukuphakama kwendlu yangasekunene kuphele kancinane kwaye kunika indawo yokuhlala ekhululekileyo, ngakumbi kubantu abadala abade kunye nabo banemicimbi yokuhamba.
3. Itekhnoloji yokutyibilika: Iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zibonisa ubuchwepheshe obuqhubela phambili, ngoko ke ziqwalasele izinto ozikhethayo ngenxa yamandla omzimba, ukusebenza kwamanzi kunye nokucoceka kwamanzi kunye nococeko.
4. Uyilo kunye nesitayile: Izindlu zangaseMelika zaseMelika zingena kuluhlu lwezinto eziyilo kunye nezitayile zokutshatisa ubuhle begumbi lokuhlambela. Qwalasela umbala kunye noyilo oluhambelana ne-Decor yakho iyonke.
5. Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali: Imigangatho yaseMelika ibonelela ngezindlu zangasese kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zamaxabiso, ke ngoko zike uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kwaye ziphonononge iimodeli ngaphakathi kolu luhlu.

ISAHLUKO SESI-6: Ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa

Ufakelo olufanelekileyo kunye nolondolozo lubaluleke kakhulu kwi-ongenvity kunye nokusebenza kweMelika yakhoIndlu yangasese esemgangathweni. Soloko ulandela imiyalelo yomenzi wofakelo, kwaye uqwalasele ukuqasha iplamu yobungcali ukuba awukanamava kumsebenzi wokuhambisa amanzi.

Ukulungiswa rhoqo kubandakanya ukucocaindlu yangaseseIsitya kunye netanki, ukujonga nakuphi na ukuvuza, nokulungisa nayiphi na imicimbi ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela ukulungiswa kweendleko kwixesha elizayo. Iindlu zangaseMelika zaseMelika zenzelwe ukuqina, kodwa njengazo zonke izinto ezilungisiweyo, zifuna ukhathalelo lokuqinisekisa ukuba ziyaqhubeka zisebenze ngokugqibeleleyo.

ISAHLUKO SESI-7: ISIQINISEKISO

Ukuqukumbela, izindlu zangaseMelika zaseMelika zinembali ende yobuchule kunye nokugqwesa kumzi-mveliso we-plumbang. Ukuzinikela kwabo kumgangatho womgangatho, ukusebenza kwamanzi kunye nokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji kuye kwenza ukhetho oluphezulu kubanini bamakhaya kunye namashishini ngokufanayo. Ngokukhetha indlu yangasese yaseMelika, ungazuzi kuphela umjikelo othembekileyo nefanelekileyo kodwa unegalelo kuzinzo lwendalo.

Ezi zindlu zangasese zifikile ukusuka kuYilo lwaBantu lwaBadala, oluhle, kunye neTesti yeTeknoloji ePhambili esiyibonayo namhlanje. Nokuba uyayiqalisa igumbi lakho lokuhlambela okanye ukwakha ikhaya lakho elitsha, iZindlu zangaseMelika zaseMelika zibonelela ngeendlela ezikhethiweyo zokufezekisa iimfuno zakho, kwaye ukuzinikela kwabo kumgangatho wokuqinisekisa ukuba utyalomali lwakho luya kuhlala luyiminyaka.